“But pigs will play pianos – and chooks will chew their cud – ‘Ere Ingham will forget about The ’27 Flood.”

The recent flood is still very much on our minds as it wreaked so much loss and trauma. Residents still talk of past floods and compare flood heights each time a flood event occurs. There is now unlikely to be anybody alive who experienced the worst flood on record, the 1927 flood. poet Dan Sheahan wrote of that flood that the Herbert River: “poured over the countryside like a drunken demon … bringing death and destruction in its wake.”

When a cyclone crossed the coast north of Cairns on February 9, it became a disastrous rain depression, filling the catchment area and swelling coastal streams. Meanwhile, rain poured down locally, the most being over Hawkins Creek which received in excess of 1,333.5 millimetres (52 1/2 inches).

When there was some warning that a flooding event was on the way, people rushed to the shops for fear of a shortage of food. The Police Magistrate had to take control and ration the food supply. The hospital kitchen baked bread for people if they supplied their own flour. Two babies were born during the flood despite there being 18 inches of water over the maternity ward floorboards. Dr Leckie visited his patients in his swimming costume, and many people adopted that attire to move through the flood waters. Apparently, it was business as usual in the hotels, with patrons and barmen alike standing chest-high in water!

The Herbert River broke its banks at Bemerside, sending flood waters coursing down onto the low-lying areas of the Valley. It was so sudden, widespread and ferocious that it literally swept away everything in its path, isolating Ingham and Halifax in a sea of water.

Because of a lack of communication, it was not known how each township fared. It was not until Tom Mullins set out from Halifax for Ingham on foot and was noticed on the rise near Cordelia by two men that it was revealed that Halifax hadn’t been washed away. They hoisted him on their backs and kept calling out, ‘Halifax is saved! ’
There was a tragic loss of life. In the Herbert River Valley alone there were in excess of 25 lives lost. People sheltered where they could, crawling up into ceilings and on roofs, while some took refuge at the convent in Abbott Street or at the hospital. Amongst the dead were Salvatore Lizzio, Mitakara Sukezaymon, James MacMillan, and Ambulance Superintendent Edgar Von Alpen.

The heavy loss of life at Bemerside was because the river cut a new channel from Gairloch Bridge right across to the Seymour, creating a large racing stream. Members of the Russo, Sofra and Ragonese families (eight adults and six children) took refuge in Giuseppe Strano’s house, which was not bolted to its seven-foot blocks (as many houses were not in those days). It floated away, breaking into pieces in the strength of the current and ending up in the Anabranch. All the people clinging to the roof were thrown into the floodwater. Only three adults survived.

Encampments on Palm Creek of both Aboriginal people and Melanesian people were washed away. While the total number of these residents’ lives lost is untallied, Lily Cassady and five children, including Volki and George Palmer, and one man were known to have lost their lives.

1,500 horses were calculated to have drowned, and loss of crops, stock and property was estimated to have been in the vicinity of £300,000, though it was much higher. Farm paddocks were stilted over to the depth of several feet in some areas. Roads, bridges and railway lines were damaged, and homes were lost or damaged. At least nine homes on Townsville Road were washed away.

At Father Mambrini’s instigation, a Catholic Committee was formed to erect a monument for a communal grave for those bodies recovered. The monument was dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and was blessed on November 17, 1927. The unveiling ceremony was performed by the Chairman of the Shire, Mr Frank Cassady and an address given by Parish Priest, Dr Kelly. The memorial towers above all the other tombstones and stands forever as a reminder of the fearful potential of the Herbert River.

Contributed with thanks by Dr. Bianka Vidonja Balanzategui.